All
diets should use fat in moderation as it can lead to an unhealthy body weight
and heart disease.
For a diabetic,
controlling fat intake is important for the previous reason in addition to the
negative affect it can have on blood sugars.
Fats can be put into many different categories – healthy, non-healthy,
saturated, non-saturated, trans-fat, and more.
But
the bottom line with any of kind of fat is to enjoy in moderation.
When
you eat food that is high in fat (for instance a cheeseburger), your short-term
blood glucose reading may come back as fine.
But since fat acts much like protein and it slows down the digestion of
carbohydrates you may notice a higher than normal blood sugar many hours
later.
It is hard to plan for such a
spike because it is quite delayed compared to other foods that are eaten that
raise blood sugar.
The
best advice is to choose natural, healthy, unsaturated fats and oils whenever
possible.
You
can do this by reading your food labels carefully as the different kinds of
fats are listed on most food labels.
Excessive fat intake will also cause you to gain weight and that is
another way blood sugars can spiral out of control.
Extra body weight that you carry around is
taxing on your systems and will affect how your body uses and needs insulin.
Healthy
fat choices include:
* Avocado – oil or the fruit itself
* Sesame, olive, or canola oil
* Black or green olives
* Peanuts and peanut butter (this
doubles as a protein choice)
* Sesame seeds
Additional
fat choices that should be used in moderation:
* Butter or margarine
* Walnuts
* Salad dressings
* Mayonnaise
* Pumpkin and sunflower seeds
If
there are any questions about a type of fat and what a serving size should be,
contact your doctor or dietitian for more information.
So, what kind of fat are you eating?
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